
You can measure twice, cut and stitch with
flawless accuracy, and yet, there are times when your
quilt blocks still won't turn out just right. Author and
designer Anita Grossman Solomon specializes in creating Make
It Simpler® techniques for faster, easier quilting,
so we asked for her advice on the very first step of
quilt making - correct preparation of the fabric. You
probably recognize Anita from her books, or from her
appearances on HGTV's Simply Quilts. Now, she shares her
valuable fabric prep tips, centered on the use of fabric
starch, her secret weapon!
Q. Why starch?
A. I piece and quilt by machine and I
starch ALL of my fabric. Starched fabric cuts easily,
even when stacked together, and sews together
beautifully. It will hold sharp creases, including those
made by finger pressing. A block made of starched fabric
when pressed during construction will not shrink or
become otherwise distorted. I am convinced that most
quilters' accuracy problems stem from virgin fabric
shrinking when first ironed during block construction
rather than from a flawed 1/4" seam. Starched
fabric is already 'pre-distorted' before the first
stitch is sewn. I wouldn't starch if I didn't get tremendous
results for my efforts.
Q. What type of starch do you use?
A. I mix a solution of 50% water and
50% bottled starch for yardage. I 'cheat' at times by
spray starching small pieces of fabric without prior
laundering. These pieces shrink on contact with a hot
iron, which serves the purpose.
Q. How do you launder your fabrics?
A. Prior to starching and pressing the
fabric, I machine wash (warm) and machine dry (hot). I
join cut edges of the folded yardage, adjacent to
selvedges, with a machine zigzag or serger stitch into
manageable fabric loops that won't tangle or fray in the
washer or dryer. There are no loose ends to knot
together. Afterwards I trim off the sewn edges and both
selvedges.
To starch the yardage: Separate light from dark
fabrics to avoid possible color transfer and bleeding.
Stuff the fabric into small plastic bags and pour starch
solution into the bags. The amount of solution varies
with the quantity and type of the fabric. Squeeze any
excess air out of the bag and close it. The goal is to
lightly dampen the fabric but not to soak it. Set the
bags in the refrigerator where, through osmosis, the
starch solution will be distributed throughout the
fabric.
After a few hours, remove the fabric from the bag.
Roll each piece individually, return all to the bag and
refrigerate again. The plan is to have any excessively
damp fabric come into contact with dry fabric so that
all the fabric will become lightly and evenly damp but
not soaking wet. If the fabric is too dry, add more
starch solution; if the fabric is too wet - add some dry
fabric. You'll soon get the hang of it. The damp fabric
will keep for about a week in the refrigerator. If you
don't iron it within a week move the bags to the freezer
to avoid mildew. Defrost in the refrigerator when the
mood hits you. Chilled damp fabric irons very easily.
Hint
Before starching a dried fabric length of one yard or
more, tear it lengthwise down the middle, so each piece
is no wider than 22". It will easily fit it on the
ironing board and later on the shelf. I have never run
out of fabric from splitting up the yardage. I've only
made my life easier by not having to deal with a large
piece of fabric. It's comparable to pressing a
pillowcase instead of a sheet.
Did you know?
Because starched and pressed fabric is flatter than
fabric on the bolt, you're able to store more of it on
your shelves. Hooray! |